AP HISTORY-Jacksonian Democracy Essay - 676 Words

DBQ: Jacksonian Democracy Jacksonian democracy was created during the antebellum America. The Jackson democrats made an attempt to grant power to the lower classes while decreasing the influence of the rich and potent. The Jacksonian democrats viewed themselves as saviors of the common people and ruled by the means of a powerful executive branch who attempted to destroy aristocracy in America. In reality, they were typically very wealthy, they disregarded the capability of the federal government, and they desired equality only for the white man. The Jacksonian’s view of themselves was pompous because of their political views, their animosity towards minorities, and their economic policies. Although viewed as defenders of all†¦show more content†¦As multiple advancements resulted in a huge increase in population the old economy was replaced by cash-crop agriculture and capitalist manufacturing. A split between the industrializing, urban North, agrarian, rural South, and the expanding West was forming. The Jacksonians passed the Tariff of 1828, helping western agriculture, and northern manufacturing but was detrimental to the South. Also, Jackson vetoed the US bank’s recharter in 1832. As Andrew Jackson’s veto message (Doc B) explains, he did this because he believed the US bank gave too much power to the wealthy few. Although, this seemed to be a step to increase equality, his replacement state â€Å"pet† banks only led to the destabilization of the national currency, and favoritism towards Jacksonian policies. This policy of Jackson was done with good intentions, but like many of Jacksonian economic policies it ended up doing more har m than good. Many of Jacksonian policies did help America. When a British author came to American he viewed that in America every man is free and independent (Doc D). Andrew Jackson himself was considered by most to be a common man. Daniel Webster even feared that the Jacksonian’s were attempting to turn the poor against the rich (Doc C). Also, the Jacksonian democrats were strict constructionists and made attempts to preserve the constitution. This led to events such as

The s Argument That The Holocaust Is Only Available...

Miller, like Glowacka, understands that literature, even fiction, transmits ideas and emotions to the reader which are central to comprehending and learning from traumatic experiences. Miller references Susan Suleiman’s argument that the Holocaust is â€Å"only available through representation†. Suleiman made this argument in response to Holocaust deniers who claim that fictitious memoirs confirm the inexistence of the Holocaust. However, the point supports the idea that art, including literature, allows the public to experience something like the Holocaust that otherwise would be not be available to experience. On the other hand, Miller successfully argues that fake memoirs are meant to â€Å"highlight the problematic nature of authenticity† and capitalism has changed the idea of what we think is real and what is not. By citing Baudrillard, Miller states that our idea of real is only a series of representations that we think are real. In fact, all our ideas of reality are fabrications because memory is not factual. The discovery of these fake memoirs can cause society to realize that all memoirs are, in fact, fabrications. With that in mind, this article contradicts the idea that the public can understand trauma through experiencing art. Overall, â€Å"Stylised Configurations of Trauma† contributes to the art, trauma, and memory theme through proving that the study of fraudulent memoirs can help explain â€Å"the strange expectation that literature is able to provide access to somethingShow MoreRelated`` Lady Lazarus `` By Sylvia Plath1491 Words   |  6 Pagessense of re pulsion and dread that only work to add to the general tone of the poem. 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Consequently, the greater majority of the community are foreign born, at approximately 70%. This starkly contrasts with the greater Canadian population who comprise of only 18% foreign born citizens. Nevertheless, statistics Canada indicates that most Vietnamese-Canadians can carry a conversation in one or both of Canadas official languages. Although speaking an official language has helped the sub-culture assimilateRead MoreLove, Sex and Gender in the World Religions Essay4945 Words   |  20 Pagesspurred by the first meeting of the Parliament of the World Religions in Chicago in 1893. And while the proselytizing traditions of Christianity and Islam had already become prominent as they spread globally from their inception, after the 1940s the Holocaust and the eventua l establishment of a Jewish state brought new worldwide attention and increased global acceptance of Judaism. Many of these great religions had come in contact before this time and even grown up side by side, but a truly global presenceRead MoreCamp David - Case Study6041 Words   |  25 Pagesfought over two major issues: control over Palestine and the existence of a Jewish state within the Muslim Arab world. The Jewish call for a homeland to protect them from persecution began in the 1880s, and continued with increased fervor after the Holocaust. In 1948, Israel came into being when the UN divided what had been the British protectorate of Palestine into Jewish and Arab states. Fighting broke out immediately, and by 1949 there was no Arab Palestinian state at all. Israel controlled all of

Gas Price Elasticity Essay Example For Students

Gas Price Elasticity Essay Gas Price ElasticityThe Energy Information Administration of the Department of Energy began tracking weekly gasoline prices in 1990 by means of a survey of 800 service stations around the country. The average retail price for unleaded gasoline posted its fourth record high during the week of June 12, 2000, increasing 5 cents a gallon to an average of $1.681. The price at the pump is higher than the same period last year by 56 cents and has risen 16.2 cents over the past month (Anonymous, 2000). How far will it rise? What will consumers do about the dramatic increases that are occurring with the arrival of each shipment? Price elasticity of demand would indicate that demand will fall as prices continue to rise, which in turn should result in a reduction of prices and a subsequent increase in demand. Such may prove to be the case, but the scenario is an unlikely one. Prices have increased all over the country, but price increases in the Midwest have been even more dramatic than in other areas. Across the region, prices are averaging $1.874 for a gallon of unleaded, but that same product is well over $2 a gallon in many of the cities of the Midwest. Higher grades average $2.003 across the region, marking the first time that average prices have been so high in a specific region of the country (Anonymous, 2000). There is so much concern over the rising prices that apparently are continuing to rise without abatement that the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has opened a formal investigation into soaring gasoline prices in some areas of the Midwest and will begin issuing subpoenas to oil companies by the end of the week (Hebert, 2000; p. aol). Sen. Richard Durbin, D-Ill. believes that the oil companies will reduce prices right away once the subpoenas begin to appear, and the countrys vice president has mentioned that collusion may be behind the oil companies huge profits this year (Hebert, 2000). The summer driving season always brings higher prices in response to heightened demand, but never to the extent seen this year. Of course the final cost of gasoline at the pump is affected by the price of a barrel of crude, but to a lesser extent than oil producers would have consumers believe. The price of crude accounts for only 30 percent of the final cost to the consumer (Brodrick, 2000a). In 1981, the cost of crude accounted for 62 percent of the final cost at the pump. The difference today is that producers of crude have much less power over the final cost of gasoline than they did in prior years. The oil producing nations in the Mideast currently are meeting to discuss increasing production so that crude prices will decline from its current price of more than $30 a barrel to the region of $25 (Georgy, 2000). The American Petroleum Institute reports that 32.6 percent of the final cost to the consumer is the refiners share that covers the cost of refining and provides the oil companies with their profit (Brodrick, 2000a). The governments share is greater, however. Taxes account for 37.4 percent of gasoline costs and averaged 41.5 cents per gallon in 1999, according to the institute. The federal governments share is 18.4 cents, and the state takes about 23 cents. Occasionally, local municipalities tack on an extra tax (Brodrick, 2000a; p. 000215b). The price is further affected by locale. The Midwest typically is one of the highest-priced regions in the nation because it is the most difficult section for transportation. Distance from refineries is prohibitive, and refineries are saying that the current high prices in the region have resulted from problems with using a pipeline that eases transportation costs. .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b , .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b .postImageUrl , .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b , .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b:hover , .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b:visited , .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b:active { border:0!important; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b:active , .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8ab651188b3190279719dd909f637c0b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My mind's in turmoil EssayThe retailers price increase to the final consumer is between 4 and 8 cents a gallon, meaning that there is little option for the consumer to shop on price. Further, consolidation has been active in oil as in other industries. A different brand name does not signify that the gasoline is being sold by different companies. BP owns Amoco; Shell has an alliance with Texaco. Exxon and Mobil have been merged for years. The end result is that there is little price competition at

Summary of “Effects of Violent Video Games on Aggressive Behavior, Aggressive Cognition, Aggressive Affect, Physiological Arousal, and Prosocial Behavior A Meta-Analytic Review of the Scientific Literature” Essay Example

Summary of â€Å"Effects of Violent Video Games on Aggressive Behavior, Aggressive Cognition, Aggressive Affect, Physiological Arousal, and Prosocial Behavior: A Meta-Analytic Review of the Scientific Literature† Essay This paper is a summary of an article by Craig A. Anderson and Brad J. Bushman entitled â€Å"Effects of Violent Video Games on Aggressive Behavior, Aggressive Cognition, Aggressive Affect, Physiological Arousal, and Prosocial Behavior: A Meta-Analytic Review of the Scientific Literature† published on September 2001 by the American Psychological Society. The article has attempted to find scientific evidence on the relationship of violent video games and aggression. The purpose of the article was to counter the claims of the video-game industry that there is no proof that playing violent video games would lead to aggressive behavior. To accomplish this, the authors did a meta-analysis review of the existing literature on violent video games and aggression. The authors have presented a number of statistical data that supports the claim that more and more children and adults alike are playing violent video games. They have also included a discussion on studies of violence in television and movies because the medium is almost identical to violent video games in terms of the psychological processes it evokes on the viewer and the player. Moreover, the authors use the established research findings of violence in television and movies as parallel to violent video games in that it influences aggressive behavior. In order demonstrate how violence in media increases aggression and violence, the authors have made use of the General Aggression Model for both short- term and long-term exposure to violence. Prosocial behavior was discussed since it is a highly evident measure of an increase in aggression. The authors’ therefore sought to answer the question; do exposure to violent video games increase aggression and how does it increase aggr ession. We will write a custom essay sample on Summary of â€Å"Effects of Violent Video Games on Aggressive Behavior, Aggressive Cognition, Aggressive Affect, Physiological Arousal, and Prosocial Behavior: A Meta-Analytic Review of the Scientific Literature† specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Summary of â€Å"Effects of Violent Video Games on Aggressive Behavior, Aggressive Cognition, Aggressive Affect, Physiological Arousal, and Prosocial Behavior: A Meta-Analytic Review of the Scientific Literature† specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Summary of â€Å"Effects of Violent Video Games on Aggressive Behavior, Aggressive Cognition, Aggressive Affect, Physiological Arousal, and Prosocial Behavior: A Meta-Analytic Review of the Scientific Literature† specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In the meta-analysis of the existing literature on violent video games and aggression, the authors conducted a literature search using PsychINFO with key words like video, game, aggress, violent etc. The studies that measured the effects of playing video games were found relevant to the study and were coded. Then the studies were subjected to correlation coefficient, and the statistical analysis system. The findings of the study â€Å"clearly supported the hypothesis that exposure to violent video games poses a public health threat to children and youths, including college-age individuals† (Anderson Bushman, 2001 p.358). The authors found that there was evidence that exposure to violent video games was associated with heightened levels of aggression and it is negatively related with prosocial behavior. In the same manner, exposure to violent video games was positively related to the development of aggressive personality by increasing aggressive cognition, as well as being related to aggressive affect and physiological arousal. The authors concluded that there is indeed sufficient evidence that shows that playing violent video games do increase aggressive behavior. However, the researchers felt that longitudinal studies on the issue should be carried out as well as studies on the magnitude of the effects of video games versus TV-movie violence and how it is able to cause aggressive behavior. Finally, Anderson and Bushman (2001) pointed out whether â€Å"it was possible to use the profit motive that has for years driven the media violence machine to turn that machine into prosocial direction† (p.359).